Pathological gambling amongst Parkinson's disease and ALS patients in an online community (PatientsLikeMe.com)
Identifieur interne : 002141 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002140; suivant : 002142Pathological gambling amongst Parkinson's disease and ALS patients in an online community (PatientsLikeMe.com)
Auteurs : Paul Wicks [États-Unis] ; Graeme J. A. Macphee [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009-05-15.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- topic : Homme.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- ALS, Aged, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (complications), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (psychology), Depression, Female, Gambling (psychology), Health Surveys, Human, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Neuropsychiatry, Online Systems (statistics & numerical data), Parkinson Disease (complications), Parkinson Disease (psychology), Parkinson disease, Pathological gambling, Residence Characteristics, depression, neuropsychiatry, neuropsychology, pathological gambling.
- MESH :
- complications : Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Parkinson Disease.
- psychology : Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Gambling, Parkinson Disease.
- statistics & numerical data : Online Systems.
- Aged, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Residence Characteristics.
Abstract
Pathological gambling (PG) has been identified in Parkinson's disease (PD), but such gambling behaviors may also occur in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We sought to estimate the prevalence of PG amongst members of a web‐based community, PatientsLikeMe.com. A survey was constructed, consisting of demographic information, the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS), the K‐6 measure of distress, and items related to motivation for gambling. Data were obtained from 236 ALS patients and 208 PD patients. Of the PD patients, 13% were classified as problem gamblers compared with 3% of ALS patients (χ2 = 14.005, P ≤ 0.001). PD patients reported thoughts about gambling to be more distressing, harder to resist and more outside their control than ALS patients. Thus, the higher prevalence of compulsive behavior in PD may relate to damaged reward pathways or medication rather than to the effects of living with a chronic progressive neurological disorder per se. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22528
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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A." last="Macphee">Graeme J. A. Macphee</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Medicine for the Elderly, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2009-05-15">2009-05-15</date><biblScope unit="vol">24</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">7</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1085">1085</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="1088">1088</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></series><idno type="istex">FB40AA2E9B68A82E6061B6A4E36DA27D08BE293D</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.22528</idno><idno type="ArticleID">MDS22528</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>ALS</term><term>Aged</term><term>Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (complications)</term><term>Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (psychology)</term><term>Depression</term><term>Female</term><term>Gambling (psychology)</term><term>Health Surveys</term><term>Human</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Nervous system diseases</term><term>Neuropsychiatry</term><term>Online Systems (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (complications)</term><term>Parkinson Disease (psychology)</term><term>Parkinson disease</term><term>Pathological gambling</term><term>Residence Characteristics</term><term>depression</term><term>neuropsychiatry</term><term>neuropsychology</term><term>pathological gambling</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis</term><term>Gambling</term><term>Parkinson Disease</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Online Systems</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Surveys</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Residence Characteristics</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Etat dépressif</term><term>Homme</term><term>Jeu pathologique</term><term>Maladie de Parkinson</term><term>Neuropsychiatrie</term><term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Homme</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pathological gambling (PG) has been identified in Parkinson's disease (PD), but such gambling behaviors may also occur in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We sought to estimate the prevalence of PG amongst members of a web‐based community, PatientsLikeMe.com. A survey was constructed, consisting of demographic information, the South Oaks Gambling Screen (SOGS), the K‐6 measure of distress, and items related to motivation for gambling. Data were obtained from 236 ALS patients and 208 PD patients. Of the PD patients, 13% were classified as problem gamblers compared with 3% of ALS patients (χ2 = 14.005, P ≤ 0.001). PD patients reported thoughts about gambling to be more distressing, harder to resist and more outside their control than ALS patients. Thus, the higher prevalence of compulsive behavior in PD may relate to damaged reward pathways or medication rather than to the effects of living with a chronic progressive neurological disorder per se. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Massachusetts</li><li>Écosse</li></region></list><tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Wicks, Paul" sort="Wicks, Paul" uniqKey="Wicks P" first="Paul" last="Wicks">Paul Wicks</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Écosse"><name sortKey="Macphee, Graeme J A" sort="Macphee, Graeme J A" uniqKey="Macphee G" first="Graeme J. A." last="Macphee">Graeme J. A. Macphee</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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